Why You Should Brush Your Dog – And What Happens If You Don’t

Why Brushing Your Dog Matters — And What Happens If You Don’t

Brushing your dog might seem like a cosmetic step, but it’s actually one of the most important parts of caring for your pet. Done right, it helps prevent matting, skin irritation, and even infections. It stimulates blood flow, removes loose fur, dirt, and allergens, and keeps your pup’s coat healthy and shiny.

Let’s break it down — why brushing is essential, what tools to use, and how to do it properly.

 Why Dogs Need Brushing — It’s Not Just About Looks

Brushing:

• Removes dead hair, dirt, and dander
• Stimulates circulation and healthy hair growth
• Prevents painful mats and tangles
• Reduces shedding around the home
• Strengthens your bond with your dog

For long-haired or curly breeds, brushing several times a week — or even daily — is necessary. Without it, fur becomes matted, pulling the skin, trapping dirt or waste, and causing pain. Mats often lead to full-body shaving at the groomer.

Even short-haired breeds benefit — regular brushing removes dead hair and keeps coats glossy and skin healthy.

It also helps dogs become more comfortable with touch and routine handling, building trust and patience over time.

Choosing the Right Brush for Your Dog

There’s no one-size-fits-all brush. Different breeds and coat types need different tools. Here’s a guide to common grooming tools:

🪮 Slicker Brush (Slicker)

• Fine, curved metal pins
• Ideal for removing mats and undercoat in long and medium-haired breeds
• Great for breeds like Pomeranians, Collies, Maltipoos

🪮 Metal Comb

• Used for finishing and checking work after brushing
• Choose fine teeth for face, ears, and tight areas; wide teeth for body and volume

🪮 Deshedding Tool (Furminator)

• Targets undercoat without cutting topcoat
• Perfect for shedding breeds, but not for wiry or curly coats

🪮 Bristle Brush

• Made of natural fibers
• Adds shine and massages skin — best for short-haired breeds like Bulldogs, Labs

🪮 Rake Comb

• Thick, widely spaced metal pins
• Excellent for double-coated breeds like Huskies, Malamutes, Chow Chows

🪮 Dematter Tool

• Sharp-edged tool to slice through tight mats
• Requires caution and experience

Tip: Consider your dog’s coat type and skin sensitivity. When in doubt, ask a groomer or vet.

 Step-by-Step: How to Brush Your Dog at Home

Step 1: Set the Stage

Have everything nearby: your brushes, towel, detangling or conditioning spray (especially for long-haired dogs), and treats. Choose a draft-free, non-slip area.

Step 2: Help Your Dog Relax

Give a calming stroke, speak gently, and offer a treat. Start brushing on easier areas (like the back) to build trust.

Step 3: Brush in Order

Begin with legs and the lower body, working upward.
Always brush in the direction of hair growth.
Use small sections, hold the fur at the root, and brush gently.

Start with a slicker or rake for removing tangles and undercoat. Then use a comb to check — if it glides smoothly, the area is done.

⚠️ Don’t skip sensitive areas: behind the ears, underarms, belly, under the tail — mats form fastest there. Use a spritz of detangler as needed.

Step 4: Face and Ears

These areas are delicate. Use a small, rounded-tip comb or facial grooming brush. Be gentle and calm.

Step 5: Final Polish

Finish with a bristle brush to smooth the coat, distribute oils, and give it shine. Style it how you like, then praise your dog and give a reward!

 Pro Tip: Always Brush Before a Bath

Brushing after a bath can make tangles worse — wet fur mats faster and is harder to detangle. Always brush before bathing, or work with fully dried and conditioned fur.

Common Brushing Mistakes to Avoid

Even loving pet parents make these missteps:

• Brushing only the top layer
  — Mats hide underneath. Always part the fur and brush in layers.
• Using the wrong tool
  — Slickers on wiry coats or furminators on curly coats can damage hair texture.
• Brushing too hard or pulling
  — Causes pain and skin irritation. Hold the fur and brush gently.
• Yanking out mats
  — Use a dematter or detangling spray. Never pull hard — it hurts!
• Brushing wet fur
  — Only work with dry, detangled hair or damp fur sprayed with conditioner.

 Conclusion: A Groomed Dog is a Happy Dog

Brushing your dog is healthcare, bonding, and beauty rolled into one. It builds trust, prevents discomfort, and keeps your pup looking and feeling their best.

Make brushing a loving ritual, not a chore. Your dog will thank you — with soft, shiny fur and wagging tails.